Even metal hoops, nets, and backboards wouldnt be included in the rules of the game until 1906. Basketball is one of the most popular and widely viewed sports in the world. If you want a new game to catch on, teach it to a room full of future p. The nba according to the sports guy is the second book by former espn columnist bill simmons. The history of basketball began with its invention in 1891 in springfield, massachusetts by. The objective is to shoot a ball through a hoop 18 inches 46 cm in diameter and mounted at a height of 10 feet 3. The history and history of basketball 1727 words 7 pages. The reason for the backboard was to prevent fans from touching the ball while it was in play. The evolution of the basketball hoop by poptart tetner on. From the first game in 1906 through the ncaa national championship following the 200910 season, 100 seasons of duke basketball provides fans with an insiders look at duke basketball and the people who have made it a national legendvic bubas, eddie cameron, art heyman, mike. A goal shall be made when the ball is thrown or batted from grounds into the basket and stays.
The history of basketball the origins of basketball can be traced to 1891 when springfield, massachusetts p. The ancient british enjoyed a battle game called kill the hoop, in which participants hurled spears at a rolling wooden or metal hoop. I recommend people who like basketball to read this book to learn more about the history of it. The reason for the backboard was to prevent fans from touching the ball while it.
Just a month after inventing basketball, naismith would publish the rules to his game. The college was the international ymca training school and the game was invented to provide an indoor activity for trainee ymca leaders. This set of informative books will help young readers gain historical perspective and encourage them to think about how technology and the environment have affected the ways people have lived and. The first game of basketball ever played on the 21st of december, 1891, at the ymca training school in springfield, massachusetts. Get to know nba basketballthe ncaa basketball and its distinction from nbachecking on the ncaa basketball histo.
Manila phi hosts the first asian basketball championship. National basketball association nba, professional basketball league formed in the united states in 1949 by the merger of two rival organizations, the national basketball league founded 1937 and the basketball association of america founded 1946. A new era in canadian professional basketball began in 1994, when the national basketball association nba, the major professional league in the united states, awarded franchises to two canadian cities. Basketball was invented by springfield college instructor and graduate student james naismith in 1891. A modern basketball measures 24 cm 9 12 inches in diameter and 75 to 76 cm 29 12 to 30 in in circumference, and weighs about halfakilogram 20 to 22 oz. The history, players and how to play the game by grant john lamont available from rakuten kobo. Basketball is a athletic sport usually played on an indoor court where two teams of five each attempt to score by shooting the basketball into one of two baskets at each end of the court.
History of basketball in early december 1891, canadian american dr. James naismiths original rules of basketball usa basketball. The basket the first baskets that were used were two peach baskets that were hung from the balcony of the gym by 1906, the peach baskets were replaced by metal baskets with holes in the bottom. Hula hoopthe late 1950s saw one of biggest fads documented by sociologists, the hula hoop. Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five players try to score points by throwing or shooting a ball through the top of a basketball hoop while following a set of rules. Author rafe bartholomew discusses his new book on basketball mania in the. This is where the height of 10 feet for the basket was arrived at. Brad herzog takes the reader on a funfilled flight through basketball history, from peach baskets to breakaway rims, from the first game to the last championship game. The finished product is a great basketball book, filled with details of big games, powerful. Naismith was a physical education instructor at ymca international training school now known as springfield college in springfield, massachusetts. The history of basketball in the united states stretches back over 100 years to late 1891 to be exact. Alright book because some of it was good and some of it was bad.
History of basketball in america electromech scoreboards. The origins of the game of basketball can be traced back to a gentleman by the name of dr. At the time, a peach basket served as the hoop, and a soccer ball was used as the ball. Finally the basket was put on a 10 foot pole and then players would try and score. Basketball a brief history a short history of basketball basketball was invented in 1891 by dr james naismith, a canadian of scottish descent at springfield college massachusetts.
For example, in 2015 march madness the annual collegiate basketball tournaments for men and women attracted 80. In 1894 the first manufactured basketball was created and made of leather. Only 50 feet x 35 feet, compared to current day courts which are 94 feet x 53 feet. The original basket was a peach basket that had no hole with a metal rim to support. Seoul kor hosts the first abc championship for women 1970. When the game was first played, peach baskets were nailed up at each. Colorful illustrations depict physical education in the late 1800s. James naismith, a physical education professor and instructor at the international young mens christian association training school ymca today, springfield college in springfield, massachusetts, usa, was trying to keep his gym class active on a rainy day. The first backboard was put on somewhere form 1893 and 1896.
An american game that has traveled well is basketball, now played by more than 250 million people worldwide in an organized fashion, as well as by countless others in pickup games. Discusses the origins and evolution of the sport of basketball, as well as important events and key personalities in both college and professional versions of the game. James naismith and the equipment were a soccer ball and two peach baskets only no spalding ball or metal hoop. Naismith, born in northern ontario in 1861, gave up the ministry to preach clean living through sport. Indiana state, which featured magic johnson and larry bird.
In 2019, simmons launched a sequel podcast series, book of basketball 2. History of basketball basketball has been around for over 100 years, and from the very beginning to now, the sport has come a long way. Naismith was born in almonte, ontario and educated at mcgill university and presbyterian college in montreal. It is time for march mania basketball one of the most famous annual. Find books about basketball history and famous basketball. Seoul kor hosts the first abc u18 championship for men and women 1981.
Each team tries to score by tossing the ball through the opponents goal, an elevated horizontal hoop and net called a basket. The original game is very different from the one that is played today. This book, originally published in 1941, carries a new introduction by william j. In 1976 the nba absorbed four teams from the american basketball association aba, which disbanded that year. History of basketball timeline timetoast timelines. The history and development of basketball essay 1047 words. Jan 01, 2012 read aloud to 1st2nd grades read aloud and reread aloud as mentor text for writing research 3rd5th grades hoop genius is a narrative about how basketball came to be a gym teacher was trying to figure out how to engage a rambunctious group of young men in a game indoors. The crowd cheers two points are added to the home teams score. In 1891 a simple game was invented that changed the world. Naismith was born in 1861 in ramsay township, ontario, canada. The evolution of the basketball hoop by poptart tetner on prezi. For many years, a soccer ball was even used to play the game. Our basketball team history book enables you retrace the history of any n.
Basketball is considered the first sport that completely originated in the. A history of basketball, a game invented by james naismith. Basketball equipment and history olympic sport history. Published in 2009, it covers the history of the national basketball association. The toronto raptors and vancouver grizzlies, who both began play in 1995, brought major professional basketball to canada for the first time. The book of basketball history and trivia sports illustrated for kids books. In 1861, naismith was born in almonte, ontario, canada. Estimated production time 15 business days because of the national health crisis.
James naismith, the son of two scottish immigrants to canada. Mar 25, 2020 basketball, game played between two teams of five players each on a rectangular court, usually indoors. The association was founded in geneva on 18 june 1932, two years after the sport was officially recognised by the. Basketball was invented in december 18, 1891,basketball is a game that is played by two opposing teams on a court.
This soon was taken over by a company called spalding that created the new and improved basketball that we know today. The sport of basketball has come a long way since its humble beginnings in a gymnasium located in springfield massachusetts. An instructor at the ymca training school in massachusetts, he sought a suitable indoor game to keep his. The finished product is a great basketball book, filled with details of big games, powerful high school basketball. The objective was to throw the basketball into fruit baskets strapped to the railing of the gym. Naismith conceived the idea of attaching peach baskets at opposite ends of the gym on the track that encircled the playing floor. Basketball was invented in december 1891 by canadian james w. Basketball was invented in december 1891 by the canadian clergyman, educator, and physician james naismith. The baa started out with 11 teams in 1946 but lose four of them before the start of the next season. The rosen publishing group, 2000 juvenile nonfiction 24 pages. This was an interesting and entertaining book based on the true history of basketball. History of basketball at the olympic games reference document introduction, key stages and evolution in the number of events from this sports. Basketball originated in 1891 when a future presbyterian minister named james naismith 18611939 was assigned to teach a physical education class at a young mens christian. The first professional basketball league was formed in 1898.
Dec 03, 2016 the history of basketball began with its invention in 1891 in springfield, massachusetts by canadian physical education instructor james naismith as a less injuryprone sport than football. It began with one man and grew into one of the one of the most popular sports in the world within the span of. Naismith introduced the game when he was an instructor at the young mens christian association training school now springfield college in springfield, massachusetts. In contrast to other sports, basketball has a clear origin. Similar hoop games and dances were popular in early cultures throughout asia, africa and the americas. Basketball history basketball was invented during the school year of 189192 at springfield college in springfield, massachusetts. In the history of basketball, the highestrated college basketball game seen on u. The history of professional basketball has led to the formation of the nba, the worlds dominant basketball league.
By the 14th century, however, they were just as thrilled to spin the hoops around their waists. Evolution of the basketball hoop timeline timetoast. The game of basketball as it is known today was created by dr. You start off on one boring, laggy hoop and you need 100 tickets to move on. The nba began life as the basketball association of america in 1946 and played under that monkier for 3 years before, in 1949, merging with the national basketball league and changing names to the nba. Basketball is one of the few sports whose exact origin is definitely known. Its origin and development, university of nebraska press, 1941. The metal hoop ring was introduced in 1893 and soon thereafter the use of a soccer ball was replaced by the first basketball. The origin of the concept of basketball and its inventor, dr. The history and development of basketball essay 1047.
When hoops fan and fulbright scholar rafe bartholomew first arrived in the. If we go through the history, the first match of basketball was taken place on 21 st december 1891 in the armory street court. Basketball simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Basketball, game played between two teams of five players each on a rectangular court, usually indoors.
Baker, a professor of history at the university of maine, orono. The first games of basketball were played with a soccer ball it was easier to dribble. We offer a great selection of books on basketball history, the best teams and matches, album of famous basketball moments, the best choice for every basketball collector. The objective is to get the ball through a hoop mounted high on a backboard on the opponents side of the court, while preventing the opponent from shooting it into your teams hoop. Jan 20, 2012 today i found out the origin of the sport basketball surprisingly, unlike most sports whose origins are somewhat obscure, often being the combination of other sports and developed gradually through time, basketball has a very precise and fully known origin the inventor himself wrote an account of it, published after his death. Basketball, on the other hand, does not have that same problem. James naismith in december 1891 in springfield, massachusetts, to condition young athletes during cold months. The book of basketball history and trivia sports illustrated for kids books herzog, brad on. Inside a gymnasium at springfield college then known as the international. An introduction to the life of james naismith the father of basketball. James naismith, an instructor in the ymca training college now springfield college at springfield, mass.
A brief history of basketball summary of the games origin. Basketball is extremely popular around the world, it is a court game played by two teams of five players each. If either side makes three consecutive fouls, it shall count a goal. The game millions watch today had its definite beginnings in the small town of. Books include your teams biggest games and greatest players and offer optional personalization on the cover.
The game was invented by springfield college instructor and graduate student james naismith in 1891, and has grown into the worldwide athletic phenomenon we know it to be today. History of basketball essay research paper bartleby. It is made of hollow plastic, usually very bright in color, and sometimes with the hollow carrying a couple of ball bearings, bells, or other noise makers. The history of basketball diana star helmer, tom owens. Little did he know he was about to create basketball history. It is not the evolution from an ancient game or another sport and the inventor is well known. It has now grown into one of the most popular sports in the united states. Evolution of the basketball hoop timeline timetoast timelines. Naismith was teaching physical education in springfield, ma at the ymca international training school which today is springfield college.
Basketball is built into the fabric of springfield college. History of basketball in america unlike many professional sports it is easy to identify where basketball came from and to track the evolution of basketball. The history of basketball began with its invention in 1891 in springfield, massachusetts by canadian physical education instructor james naismith as a less injuryprone sport than football. One evening he worked out the fundamentals of a game that would quickly catch on.
Naismith was a 31year old graduate student when he created the indoor sport to keep athletes indoors during the winters. The capital of basketball georgetown university press. A fantastic biography for children, this would be a great book to use in the classroom to talk about basketball or even the general concept of inventions. The ancient history of the hula hoop ancient history of the. James naismith was the canadianborn physical education instructor who, inspired by a teaching assignment and his own childhood, invented basketball in 1891. No college in america has dominated the basketball scene the way duke has. Basketball mania is a fast paced arcade basketball machine game with a built in ticket. Kids love reading about sports, but it can sometimes be a bit harder to get them excited about history. Its origin and development was written by the inventor himself, who was inspired purely by the joy of play. The game became established fairly quickly and grew very popular. In 19, a hoop with a net was invented so the basketball could fall freely to the ground. Throughout the years this company was able to conceal laces, maintain shape and size, and keep updating the basketball with he culture that surrounded it. Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular court, compete with the primary objective of shooting a basketball approximately 9. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violation of rules 3,4, and such as described in rule 5.
The aim of the game is to get the basketball, which is a round spherical ball, into the elevated horizontal hoop or basket at the correct end of the court. A short history of basketball basketball was invented in 1891 by dr james naismith, a canadian of scottish descent at springfield college massachusetts. Jul 31, 2019 nba is born on this day in 1949, after a damaging threeyear battle to win both players and fans, the rival basketball association of america baa and national basketball league nbl merge to. Two peach halfbushel baskets gave the name to the brand new sport in late 1891. Basketball is a relatively new sport, invented in 1891. Today i found out the origin of the sport basketball surprisingly, unlike most sports whose origins are somewhat obscure, often being the combination of other sports and developed gradually through time, basketball has a very precise and fully known origin the inventor himself wrote an account of it, published after his death.
1384 1387 552 1368 1152 694 591 947 1045 1201 840 458 1452 14 1181 905 1594 1249 1144 1636 165 400 587 408 289 406 404 41 414 189